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The United States Small Business Administration is a United States
Government agency that provides help and support to small businesses.
The SBA was
officially established in 1953. Congress passed the Small Business
Act of July 30, 1953, creating the Small Business
Administration (SBA). The SBA's function was to "aid, counsel,
assist and protect, insofar as is possible, the interests of small
business concerns." The charter also stipulated that the SBA
would ensure small businesses a "fair proportion" of
government contracts and sales of surplus property.
The SBA already makes direct business loans and guarantees bank
loans to small businesses, as well as makes loans to victims of
natural disasters, works to get government procurement contracts
for small businesses and helps business owners with management
and technical assistance and business training.
Nearly 20 million small businesses have received direct or indirect
help from one or another of those SBA programs since 1953. In fact,
SBA's current business loan portfolio of roughly 219,000 loans
worth more than $45 billion makes it the largest single financial
backer of United States businesses in the nation.
In recent years, the SBA has been facing a budget squeeze, from
a record high budget in the year 2000, it has seen year after year
cuts implemented. In additional, each year since gaining the Presidency,
George W. Bush has attempted to entirely eliminate the funding
for the SBA loan program. On each occasion, however the United
States Congress has overruled the President. This situation has
changed with the Republicans gaining control of both houses and
recently Congress voted to freeze all new commitments to venture
capital and private equity funds channelled through the program,
citing projected losses of as much as US DLRS 2 billion.
Please
visit the SBA for more information. SBA.gov (link opens in a
new browser window)
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